Personal Training Practice Prep Exam

BCRPA | ACE | NFLA | ACSM | NSCA

These questions will help you prepare for your Personal Training written exam:

• 60 questions drawn from a pool of 300+ questions.  New questions added weekly!
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Free Sample Personal Training Practice Exam

This is a free sample preparation exam for the Personal Training Exam. The following questions will test your current knowledge level. Please be sure to read each question carefully.

The number of attempts remaining is 2

1 / 15

1. Which strategy will best ensure agreement between the client and trainer with respect to motivation and goals?

All of these answers are correct

The trainer should explore the client's expectations and prior experience.

The trainer should establish a basic program for the client to start their regimen.

The client's present level of physical fitness should be determined.

The client should be allowed by the trainer to plan the initial training activities.

WRONG. The correct answer: The trainer should explore the client's expectations and prior experience 

This response will best ensure agreement between the client and trainer with respect to motivation and goals. Finding out where a client is mentally and experientially with respect to exercise allows a trainer to develop a specific exercise program tailored to exactly what the client wants and needs. When a program is designed with client expectations and prior experience in mind, the client's motivation increases because the client was a contributor to the process.

2 / 15

2. What is a major risk factor for CAD (Coronary Artery Disease)?

None of these answers are correct

Obesity

Family history

All of these answers are correct

Smoking

WRONG. The correct answer is: All of these answers are correct

3 / 15

3. All of the following are appropriate activities to use as a warm-up for an upper body resistance training workout EXCEPT:

Stationary cycling

Full body dynamic warm-up

Elliptical machine with arms

Rowing machine

Jumping rope

4 / 15

4. Which of the following movements would be performed in the Frontal Plane?

Prone Hamstring Curls

Proper form during cross country skiing movement

Incline Leg Press

Barbell Biceps Curls

Dumbbell Lateral Raises

5 / 15

5. A 35-year-old female began an exercise program four months ago in which she has been running on the treadmill four days per week. Which of the following describes the adaptations that are most likely to occur with this program?

Increase in maximal exercise HR and a decrease in capillary density

Increase in resting systolic blood pressure and no change in diastolic blood pressure

Increase in blood volume and a decrease in insulin sensitivity

None of these answers are correct

Increase in mitochondrial density and a decrease in submaximal HR

6 / 15

6. Resistance exercise augments aerobic endurance performance by which of the following?

Increased oxidative enzyme activity

Increased VO2Max

Increased capillary density

None of these answers are correct

Increased muscular strength and power

7 / 15

7. Which of the following methods is most accurate for assessing body composition?

Body Mass Index (BMI) together with Waist-to-Hip Ratio (WHR)

Body Mass Index (BMI)

Bioelectrical Impedance

Skinfold Clip Measurements

Waist-to-Hip Ratio (WHR)

WRONG. The correct answer is: Skinfold Clip Measurement 

Of all the responses listed for this question, the skinfold measurement method is the most accurate for assessing body composition provided the measurements are taken properly. If the technician/personal trainer performing the assessment has ample experience locating and measuring the standard sites, the results are both valid and reliable for estimating body composition.

8 / 15

8. A 33 year-old, 5'1" (155-cm) woman has been working with a personal trainer for 6 months. During that time, the client's primary modes of exercise have been walking and jogging in an effort to lower her percent body fat. Her initial and most recent body composition tests revealed these results:

• January 1:  130 pounds (59 kgs)  Bodyfat = 30%
• June 30:  124 pounds (56 kgs)  Bodyfat = 25%

Approximately how much body fat has this client lost since her first body composition evaluation?

8 pounds (4 kg)

2 pounds (1 kg)

5 pounds (2 kg)

6 pounds (3 kg)

12 pounds (5.5 kgs)

WRONG. The correct answer is: 8 pounds (4 kgs):

• 130 pounds x .30 = 39 pounds
• 124 pounds x .25 = 31 pounds
• 39 pounds - 31 pounds = 8 pounds (4 kgs)

9 / 15

9. When should the personal trainer administer an informed consent form to a client?

Immediately after reviewing the fitness evaluation results

None of these answers are correct

Before the fitness evaluation

During the physician's medical examination

After the first exercise session

10 / 15

10. As a personal trainer, the most appropriate, long-term and safe method for weight loss includes:

None of these answers are correct

All of these answers are correct

Following the most current Canada Food Guide

Adopting general behaviour modification techniques when it comes to food and food choices

Regular physical activity, including weight training and cardio

11 / 15

11. Which of the following factors discovered at a preparticipation health appraisal screening reveal a client's risk of coronary artery disease?

1. HDL: 33 mg/dl
2. Family history: uncle died of stroke at age 42
3. Blood pressure: 128/88 mmHg
4. Quit smoking 60 days ago

1 and 3 only

2 and 4 only

2 and 3 only

1, 2, 3 and 4

1 and 4 only

12 / 15

12. Your client would like to determine, as accurately as possible, her percent body fat.  Which of the following methods could be used if her goal is also not to spend too much money to have it completed?

1. Underwater Weighing
2. Skinfold Caliper
3. Handheld Bio-electrical Impedance
4. BMI
5. DEXA Scan

2, 3 or 4 only

2 or 3 only

1 or 2 only

5 only

1, 2, 3 or 4 only

13 / 15

13. Your have a new 34 years old male client who smokes 8 cigarettes per day, has a cholesterol level of 195 mg/dL, and a total cholesterol/HDL ratio of 3.5. As a trainer, which of the following choices is correct?

Recommend he see a registered dietitian to help him reduce his dietary fat

Recommend he see a nutritionist to help him reduce his dietary fat

Require a physician's approval prior to starting an exercise program

Ensure he has signed an informed consent form

Recommend he see a registered dietitian to help him reduce his cholesterol level

WRONG. The correct answer is: Ensure he has signed an informed consent form

The client does not need to be referred to another health professional prior to training. Therefore, having him sign prerequisite forms, such as informed consent and release of liability, would be appropriate at this time.

14 / 15

14. Which of the following movement(s) is / are performed by the Transversus abdominus?

Extension of the spine

None of these answers are correct

Compresses the abdominal area

Most superficial abdominal muscle

Flexion of the spine

15 / 15

15. Which is result of:

• Heart Rate x Stroke Volume = ?

? = Cardiac Output

? = Cardiac Throughput

? = Cardiac Specific Training Volume

None of these answers are correct

? = Venous Pooling

Your score is

The average score is 39%

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